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Factors Influencing Nursing Graduate Students¡¯ Perception and Behavior Related to Climate Change and Health: A Secondary Data Analysis

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KMID : 0367020230350010071
¹Ú¹Î°æ ( Park Min-Kyung ) - Yonsei University Graduate School Department of Nursing

¹é¼­¿µ ( Baek Seo-Young ) - Yonsei University Graduate School Department of Nursing
Á¤´Ù¿î ( Jeong Da-Woon ) - Severance Cardiovascular Hospital Department of Nursing
±è±¤¼÷ ( Kim Gwang-Suk ) - Yonsei University College of Nursing Mo-Im Kim Nursing Research Institute

Abstract

Purpose: This study aimed to identify nursing graduate students¡¯ perception and behavior related to climate change and health and the factors affecting them.

Methods: This secondary analysis used research data on the development of a Korean version of Climate Health and Nursing Tool. The participants were 220 graduate nursing students who were currently working. The dependent variable, which is the climate-health related perception and behavior, consisted of 20 items on awareness, concern, motivation, behaviors at home, and behaviors at work related to climate change.

Results: The mean score on the climate-health related perception and behavior was 73.52, which ranged from 41 to 100. Multiple linear regression showed that climate-health related perception and behavior were predicted by an optimistic attitude toward climate change response (¥â=.20, p=.002), experience in climate change- related extreme events (¥â=.18, p=.010), number of exposure pathways for climate change-related information (¥â=.17, p=.008), education level (¥â=.16, p=.015), and current work area (¥â=.15, p=.027).

Conclusion: An optimistic attitude toward climate change response was identified as the most influential factor that explained nursing students¡¯climate-health related perception and behavior. Interventions that reinforce positive feelings about climate change-related behaviors and an optimistic attitude that climate change can be adapted to and mitigated through appropriate behaviors would significantly improve climate-health related perception and behavior.
KeyWords
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Behavior, Climate change, Health, Nurses, Perception
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ÇмúÁøÈïÀç´Ü(KCI) KoreaMed